Sport Physiology

Sport Physiology

Estimation of Quadriceps and Hamstring Cross-Sectional Area by Using Anthropometric Parameters of Thigh

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Raoof Negaresh 1
Rohollah Ranjbar 2
Abdolhamid Habibi 3
Mohamad Momen Gharibvand 4
Motahare Mokhtarzade 1
1 M.Sc. Student of Sport Physiology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
2 Assistant Professor of Sport Physiology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
3 Associate Professor of Sport Physiology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
4 Assistant Professor of Radiology, Jundishapur Medical Science University of Ahwaz
10.22089/spj.2017.2646.1354
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to provide models to predict quadriceps and hamstring muscle cross-section area based on anthropometric parameters in 20 to 70 years men. 88 healthy sedentary males between volunteer subjects aged 20 to 70 years selected in this study. CT imaging scans as basic method, and anthropometric measurements as predictor variable, were taken from their thighs. A significant correlation between anthropometric measurements with quadriceps muscle cross section area and volume was shown by multiple regression in the two groups (P<0.05). The estimation model of muscle cross section area: quadriceps muscle cross section area= 1.418 (O) – 12.861 (M) + 0.102 (A) - 1.013, and hamstring muscle cross section area= 1.302 (O2) – 0.628 (M) + 0.253 (A) – 34.672. In these models, the O means the circumference of tight in middle areas to centimeter, the M means skinfold thickness in middle areas of the anterior region tight in centimeter and A means age in year. The standard error estimates were 8.8 and 9.1 percent respectively. The results provided valid and accurate models for estimating the cross-section area quadriceps and hamstring based on anthropometric variables in 20 to 70 years healthy sedentary men, that are useful for research in the field of clinical, exercise physiology and exercise science. Due to the simple use of this study models, can be used as a practical method in hygiene, health and research centers.
Keywords
Cross-section
Anthropometric
Quadriceps
Hamstring
Estimate equation
Subjects
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Sport Physiology
Volume 9, Issue 34 - Serial Number 34
Summer 2017
Summer 2017
Pages 187-200

  • Receive Date 13 June 2016
  • Revise Date 07 July 2016
  • Accept Date 18 July 2016