اثر مکمل گیری HMB-FA بر شاخص های آسیب عضلانی در پروتکل شبیه سازی شده کشتی در کشتی گیران نخبه

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استاد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکدۀ تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران

2 کارشناسی‌ارشد فیزیولوژی ورزشی ، دانشکدۀ تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده
هدف از پژوهش حاضر، بررسی تأثیر مکمل HMB-FAبر شاخص های آسیب عضلانی در کشتی گیران نخبه بود.
در مجموع بیست کشتی گیر مرد در دو گروه مکمل-ورزش (10نفر) و دارونما-ورزش (10نفر) برای شرکت در تحقیق انتخاب شدند. آزمودنی ها به مقدار g/d 3 ازHMB-FA یا دارونما را دریافت کردند. نمونه های خونی جهت اندازه گیری مقادیر کراتین کیناز (CK) سرم و لاکتات دهیدروژناز (LDH) سرم قبل از مصرف مکمل، بعد از مصرف مکمل، بلافاصله بعد از تکرار اول، سوم و پنجم پروتکل اختصاصی کشتی، گرفته شد. وضعیت ریکاوری درک شده (PRS)، بلافاصله قبل از تکرار اول، دوم، سوم، چهارم و پنجم پروتکل اختصاصی کشتی، ارزیابی شد. نتایج با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس آنکوا و آزمون آنالیز واریانس با اندازه گیری های تکراری تجزیه و تحلیل شد.
یافته های این پژوهش نشان داد که مقادیر شاخص های آسیب عضلانی شامل CK، LDH نسبت به گروه دارونما به میزان بیشتری در گروه HMB-FA کاهش یافت (05/0>p). همچنین تغییر قابل توجهی برای PRS وجود داشت که نسبت به گروه HMB-FA به میزان بیشتری در گروه دارونما کاهش یافت (05/0>p).
بنابراین می توان نتیجه گرفت که مکمل گیری HMB-FA شاخص های آسیب عضلانی در پروتکل شبیه سازی شده کشتی در کشتی گیران نخبه را بهبود می بخشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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  • تاریخ دریافت 15 مهر 1399
  • تاریخ بازنگری 09 اردیبهشت 1400
  • تاریخ پذیرش 25 اردیبهشت 1400